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Can't connect an HP printer to Web Services

Web Services fails to connect to the server during printer setup or Instant Ink enrollment, or when manually turning it on from the printer control panel or Embedded Web Server (EWS).

One of the following error messages might also display:

  • Server Connection Error. There was a problem connecting to the server. Press retry or OK to exit.

  • DNS/Gateway Problem. The printer could not connect to the server.

  • Web Services Problem. Problem connecting to Web Services server.

  • Server Connection Error. Unable to connect to Web Services. Confirm internet access and try again.

Perform the following tasks in the order given. Use the printer after each task to see if the issue is resolved.

Confirm your printer supports Web Services

Make sure your printer supports Web Services.

  1. Make sure your printer is connected to the internet. Web Services does not support printers connected with only a USB cable.

  2. Determine if your printer automatically enables Web Services during printer setup.

    • For printer released before 2020, continue with these steps.

    • For HP+ printers and printers released after 2020, Web Services is automatically enabled during printer setup after enabling cloud printing services, such as Print Anywhere or Instant Ink. to help resolve any setup issues, and then go to 123.hp.com to set up your printer with the HP Smart app.

  3. On the printer or control panel, look for an ePrint or Web Services icon. For printers with a touchscreen, touch Setup ( or ), and then look for a Web Services menu.

    • If the icon or menu is available, continue with these steps.

    • If the icon or menu is missing, the printer might not support Web Services. Go to Mobile printing solutions to see if your printer supports HP ePrint or Print Anywhere, indicating it supports Web Services.

  4. If you have one of the following printers, Web Services is retired and can no longer be enabled on your printer:

    • HP Color LaserJet Pro MFP M176, M476 printers

    • HP DesignJet Z2600, Z5200, Z5600 printers

    • HP DeskJet 3050A, 3070A, Ink Advantage 4620, 4640 printers

    • HP ENVY 100, 110 printers

    • HP HotSpot LaserJet Pro M1218 printers

    • HP LaserJet Pro 100 Color MFP M175 printers

    • HP LaserJet Pro 200, 300 Color M351, MFP M375 printers

    • HP LaserJet Pro 400 Color MFP M451, M475 printers

    • HP LaserJet Pro 400 M401, MFP M425 printers

    • HP LaserJet Pro CM1415, M1530 printers

    • HP OfficeJet 4610, 4620, 6100, Pro 3610, 3620, 8100 printers

    • HP Photosmart D110a, D110b, 5510, 6510, 7510, Ink Advantage K510 printers

    • HP Photosmart eStation C510 printers

    • HP Photosmart Plus B210, Premium C310, C410, Wireless B110 printers

    • HP TopShot LaserJet Pro M275 printers

    For more information, go to Web Services is retired for select HP printers.

Update the printer firmware

HP regularly releases new firmware versions with printer enhancements or issue fixes. Update firmware on a regular basis to make sure you are getting the most out of your printer.

CAUTION:

Do not turn off the printer during a firmware update. This can permanently damage your printer.

  • From the printer control panel (network printers only): Many HP printers with control panel menus can install updates directly from HP. Updating the firmware from the control panel varies by printer model.

    For example, touch the Setup icon , touch Printer Maintenance, touch Update Printer, and then touch Check Now. Any new updates install automatically.

  • From the HP Smart app: From the app home screen, click the image of your printer, and then click Advanced Settings. From the EWS, click the Printer Update tile or click Printer Updates under Manage, and then click Check Now. Any new updates install automatically.

  • From the HP website: Go to HP Software and Driver Downloads, follow the prompts to open the downloads page for your printer. Click Download next to any updates listed under Firmware, and then open and follow the HP Printer Update prompts to update the firmware.

    Clicking Download under the Firmware section

For more information, go to Update the firmware on an HP printer.

Restart the printer, router, and computer

Resolve any error states by restarting network-connected devices.

  1. Turn off the printer.

  2. Disconnect any USB or Ethernet cables from the printer. These connection types can prevent the printer from connecting to the wireless network.

  3. Disconnect the power cord from the Wi-Fi router, wait fifteen seconds, reconnect the cord, and then wait for the lights to display a connected status.

  4. Restart the computer.

  5. Turn on the printer.

Check the connection

Make sure your network is working and the printer is connected.

Turn on Web Services from the printer EWS

Use the HP Smart app or an internet browser to open the printer Embedded Web Server (EWS) and turn on Web Services.

  1. Choose one of the following methods to open the advanced settings for your printer.

    • HP Smart app: Click the image of your printer to open the settings and management tools, and then click Advanced Settings under Settings.

    • Printer EWS: Open the HP printer Embedded Web Server (EWS) using the printer IP address.

  2. From the EWS home page, click the Web Services tab.

  3. If you are prompted to log in or enter the printer PIN, enter admin for the username (HP LaserJets only), enter the PIN from the printer label, and then click Submit or OK. This label is typically located inside the cartridge access area or printer door.

    Location of the PIN on the printer label
  4. Click Continue or Enable, and then follow the instructions to turn it on.

    Note:

    If Start Pairing displays on the Web Services tab, your printer uses a different process to enable Web Services and pair the printer to your HP account. Depending on your printer model, go to the setup document for LaserJet Pro 3001-3008 (standard), 3001e-3008e (HP+) or MFP 3101-3108 (standard), 3101e-3108e (HP+) printers.

    Clicking Continue on the Web Services tab (most HP printers)

    Clicking Continue on the Web Services tab

    Clicking Enable on the Web Services tab (HP LaserJet printers)

    Clicking Enable on the Web Services tab

    For most printers released before 2020, an ePrint and claim code information page automatically prints after enabling Web Services.

Use a manual DNS server for your printer connection

Use the HP Smart app or an internet browser to open the printer Embedded Web Server (EWS) and add a manual DNS address to improve the response time from the DNS server.

  1. Choose one of the following methods to open the advanced settings for your printer.

    • HP Smart app: Click the image of your printer to open the settings and management tools, and then click Advanced Settings under Settings.

    • Printer EWS: Open the HP printer Embedded Web Server (EWS) using the printer IP address.

  2. From the EWS home page, click the Network or Networking tab.

  3. If you are prompted to log in or enter the printer PIN, enter admin for the username (HP LaserJets only), enter the PIN from the printer label, and then click Submit or OK. This label is typically located inside the cartridge access area or printer door.

    Location of the PIN on the printer label
  4. Open the DNS Server settings for your connection type.

    • For most HP printers, select the IPv4 option under Wireless (802.11) for Wi-Fi connections or Wired (802.3) for Ethernet connections.

      Selecting IPv4 Configuration under Wireless
    • For HP LaserJet printers, click Network Identification under Configuration.

      Selecting IPv4 Configuration under Network Summary
  5. Enter the primary and secondary manual DNS addresses.

    • For most HP printers, select Manual DNS Server under DNS Address Configuration, enter 1.1.1.1 for Manual Preferred DNS Server, and then 1.0.0.1 for Manual Alternate DNS Server.

      Clicking Manual DNS Server and entering the two DNS Server values
    • For HP LaserJet printers, enter 1.1.1.1 for the Primary (IPv4), and then 1.0.0.1 for the Secondary (IPv4) in the DNS section.

      Entering the two DNS Server values
  6. Click Apply to save the changes, and then restart the printer to reset the internet connection.

  7. After the printer restarts, return to the EWS home page. You might need to wait a few minutes for the printer to reconnect to your network before the EWS can open.

  8. Click the Web Services tab, click Continue or Enable, and the follow the instructions to turn Web Services on.

    • If turning on Web Services is successful, you are done troubleshooting.

    • If turning on Web Services fails, continue with these steps.

  9. Repeat the previous steps to change the DNS Server addresses to 8.8.8.8 and 8.8.4.4, and then click Apply.

  10. Restart the printer again, and then turn on Web Services from the EWS.

Check internet proxy settings (Windows, macOS)

Determine if your network uses a proxy server, and then update the Web Services proxy settings from the printer Embedded Web Server (EWS). These steps do not work for mobile devices.

  1. Open the network menu.

    • Windows: Search for and open Internet Options, and then click the Connections tab.

    • macOS: Open System Preferences or System Settings, and then click Network.

  2. Select your network from the list, and then open the network settings.

    • Windows: Click Settings.

    • macOS: Click Details or Advanced, and then click the Proxies tab.

  3. Determine if a proxy server is enabled for your network.

    • If your network does not use a proxy server, this is not the issue. Continue troubleshooting.

    • If your network uses a proxy server, write down the Address/Server and Port values, and then continue with these steps.

    Example of a proxy server listed in Windows (left) and macOS (right)

    Example of the Internet proxy settings in Windows and macOS
  4. Choose one of the following methods to open the advanced settings for your printer.

    • HP Smart app: Click the image of your printer to open the settings and management tools, and then click Advanced Settings under Settings.

    • Printer EWS: Open the HP printer Embedded Web Server (EWS) using the printer IP address.

  5. From the EWS home page, click the Web Services tab.

  6. If you are prompted to log in or enter the printer PIN, enter admin for the username (HP LaserJets only), enter the PIN from the printer label, and then click Submit or OK. This label is typically located inside the cartridge access area or printer door.

    Location of the PIN on the printer label
  7. Under Web Services Settings, click Proxy Settings.

    Location of the Proxy Settings for most HP printers (left) and HP LaserJet printers (right)

    Example of clicking Proxy Settings on the Web Services tab in the EWS
  8. Click Manual (if necessary), and then enter the Proxy Server and Proxy Port values.

  9. Click Apply to save the changes.

  10. Restart the printer to reset the internet connection. You might need to wait a few minutes for the printer to reconnect to your network.

Update the router firmware

Outdated router firmware might affect performance, cause security issues, or prevent the router from accessing the internet.

  1. Open an internet browser, type the IP address for your router brand in the address bar, and then press Enter.

    Note:

    These IP addresses, names, and passwords are provided for informational purposes only and might not work with your router model.

    Router IP addresses, user names, and passwords

    Router brand

    IP address

    User name

    Password

    3Com

    http://192.168.1.1

    admin

    no password required, or admin

    Belkin

    http://192.168.2.1

    no user name required, or admin

    no password required

    D-Link

    http://192.168.0.1

    admin, or user

    no password required, or admin

    Linksys

    http://192.168.1.1

    admin, no user name required, or Comcast

    admin, no password required, or 1234

    NETGEAR

    http://192.168.0.1

    admin

    password, 1234, or setup

  2. Enter the user name and password in the router homepage.

  3. Click the Administration, Utilities, Tools, or Maintenance menu, depending on what displays, to locate the update feature. Refer to the documentation that came with your router or contact the manufacturer for more information.

Restore printer factory defaults

Restore your printer to the default factory settings using the HP Smart app or internet browser to open the printer Embedded Web Server (EWS). Restoring factory defaults can help resolve printer setup issues, connectivity problems, and error messages.

  1. Choose one of the following methods to open the advanced settings for your printer.

    • HP Smart app: Click the image of your printer to open the settings and management tools, and then click Advanced Settings under Settings.

    • Printer EWS: Open the HP printer Embedded Web Server (EWS) using the printer IP address.

  2. From the EWS home page, click the Settings or System tab.

  3. If you are prompted to log in or enter the printer PIN, enter admin for the username (HP LaserJets only), enter the PIN from the printer label, and then click Submit or OK. This label is typically located inside the cartridge access area or printer door.

    Location of the PIN on the printer label
  4. Restore your printer to factory defaults.

    • For most HP printers, click Restore Factory Defaults or Factory under Restore Defaults. Click Restore Factory Defaults > Yes.

    • For HP LaserJet printers, click Service, and then click Restore defaults > OK.

    After about 20 seconds, your printer automatically restarts.

  5. Reconnect the printer to your Wi-Fi network, if necessary.

  6. Check for any printer firmware updates.

For more information, go to .

Remove device network restrictions for your printer

If a web services access error displays when setting up a new printer or after you have reset your printer, your printer's network traffic might be blocked. For security reasons, your router or ISP might block new devices from accessing the internet.

Make sure your network router and internet service provider (ISP) allows your printer access to the internet.

Note:

These are advanced steps and should be conducted by a knowledgeable professional or with support from your ISP or router manufacturer.

  1. Open Advanced Settings in HP Smart.

  2. From the Network page, set a manual IP address and note the MAC address and IP address for later use.

  3. Sign in to your router's configuration page and make sure the printer is not being blocked by Parental controls, IP/MAC address filtering, or a number of devices limitation.

    If your router has an access control feature to allow device access (a whitelist), add your printer to the list.

  4. If problems persist, work with your ISP to make sure your printer is allowed to communicate over the internet through their service.

Service the printer

Service or replace your HP product if the issue persists after completing all the preceding steps.

Go to Contact HP Customer Support to schedule a product repair or replacement. If you are in Asia Pacific, you will be directed to a local service center in your area.

To confirm your warranty status, go to HP Product Warranty Check. Repair fees might apply for out-of-warranty products.