Use Computer Setup (F10) Utility to do the following:
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Change factory default settings.
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Set the system date and time.
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Set, view, change, or verify the system configuration, including settings for processor, graphics, memory, audio, storage, communications, and input devices.
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Modify the boot order of bootable devices such as hard drives, diskette drives, optical drives, or USB flash media devices.
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Enable Quick Boot, which is faster than Full Boot but does not run all of the diagnostic tests run during a Full Boot. You can set the system to:
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always Quick Boot (default);
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periodically Full Boot (from every 1 to 30 days); or
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always Full Boot.
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Select Post Messages Enabled or Disabled to change the display status of Power-On Self-Test (POST) messages. Post Messages Disabled suppresses most POST messages, such as memory count, product name, and other non-error text messages. If a POST error occurs, the error is displayed regardless of the mode selected. To manually switch to Post Messages Enabled during POST, press any key (except F1 through F12).
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Establish an Ownership Tag, the text of which is displayed each time the system is turned on or restarted.
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Enter the Asset Tag or property identification number assigned by the company to this computer.
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Enable the power-on password prompt during system restarts (warm boots) as well as during power-on.
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Establish a setup password that controls access to the Computer Setup (F10) Utility and the settings described in this section.
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Secure integrated I/O functionality, including the serial, USB, or parallel ports, audio, or embedded NIC, so that they cannot be used until they are unsecured.
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Enable or disable removable media boot ability.
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Enable or disable legacy diskette write ability (when supported by hardware).
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Solve system configuration errors detected but not automatically fixed during the Power-On Self-Test (POST).
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Replicate the system setup by saving system configuration information on diskette and restoring it on one or more computers.
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Execute self-tests on a specified ATA hard drive (when supported by drive).
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Enable or disable DriveLock security (when supported by drive).
Using Computer Setup (F10) Utilities
Computer Setup can be accessed only by turning the computer on or restarting the system. To access the Computer Setup Utilities menu, complete the following steps:
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Turn on or restart the computer. If you are in Microsoft Windows, click Start > Shut Down > Restart.
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As soon as the computer is turned on, press F10 when the monitor light turns green to enter Computer Setup. Press Enter to bypass the title screen, if necessary.
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If you do not press F10 at the appropriate time, you must restart the computer and again press F10 when the monitor light turns green to access the utility. -
Select your language from the list and press Enter.
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A choice of five headings appears in the Computer Setup Utilities menu: File, Storage, Security, Power, and Advanced.
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Use the arrow (left and right) keys to select the appropriate heading. Use the arrow (up and down) keys to select the option you want, then press Enter. To return to the Computer Setup Utilities menu, press Esc.
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To apply and save changes, select File > Save Changes and Exit.
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If you have made changes that you do not want applied, select Ignore Changes and Exit.
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To reset to factory settings or previously saved default settings (some models), select Apply Defaults and Exit. This option will restore the original factory system defaults.
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caution:Do NOT turn the computer power OFF while the BIOS is saving the Computer Setup (F10) changes because the CMOS could become corrupted. It is safe to turn off the computer only after exiting the F10 Setup screen.
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Table
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File
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Storage
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Security
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Power
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Advanced
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Computer Setup—File
note:Support for specific Computer Setup options may vary depending on the hardware configuration.
Option
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Description
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System Information
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Lists:
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About
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Displays copyright notice.
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Set Time and Date
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Allows you to set system time and date.
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Flash System ROM
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Allows you to update the system ROM with a BIOS image file located on a USB flash media device or CD-ROM.
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Replicated Setup
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Save to Removable Media
Saves system configuration, including CMOS, to a formatted 1.44-MB diskette, a USB flash media device, or a diskette-like device (a storage device set to emulate a diskette drive).
Restore from Removable Media
Restores system configuration from a diskette, a USB flash media device, or a diskette-like device.
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Default Setup
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Save Current Settings as Default
Saves the current system configuration settings as the default.
Restore Factory Settings as Default
Restores the factory system configuration settings as the default.
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Apply Defaults and Exit
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Applies the currently selected default settings and clears any established passwords.
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Ignore Changes and Exit
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Exits Computer Setup without applying or saving any changes.
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Save Changes and Exit
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Saves changes to system configuration or default settings and exits Computer Setup.
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Computer Setup—Storage
note:Support for specific Computer Setup options may vary depending on the hardware configuration.
Option
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Description
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Device Configuration
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Lists all installed BIOS-controlled storage devices.
When a device is selected, detailed information and options are displayed. The following options may be presented:
CD-ROM: No emulation options available.
Hard Disk: Size, model, serial number, connector color, SMART, emulation type.
Translation Mode (ATA disks only)
Lets you select the translation mode to be used for the device. This enables the BIOS to access disks partitioned and formatted on other systems and may be necessary for users of older versions of UNIX (e.g., SCO UNIX version 3.2). Options are Automatic, Bit-Shift, LBA Assisted, User, and Off.
caution:
Default Values(ATA disks only)
note: Allows you to specify the parameters (logical cylinders, heads, and sectors per track) used by the BIOS to translate disk I/O requests (from the operating system or an application) into terms the hard drive can accept. Logical cylinders may not exceed 1024. The number of heads may not exceed 256. The number of sectors per track may not exceed 63. These fields are only visible and changeable when the drive translation mode is set to User.
SATA Defaults
Translation Mode(ATA disks only)
Lets you select the translation mode to be used for the device. This enables the BIOS to access disks partitioned and formatted on other systems and may be necessary for users of older versions of UNIX (e.g., SCO UNIX version 3.2). Options are Automatic, Bit-Shift, LBA Assisted, User, and Off.
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Storage Options
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Removable Media Boot
Enables/disables ability to boot the system from removable media.
eSATA Port
Allows you to set a SATA port as an eSATA port for use with an external drive.
Max eSATA Speed
Allows you to choose 1.5 Gbps or 3.0 Gpbs as the maximum eSATA speed. By default, the speed is limited to 1.5 Gbps for maximum reliability.
caution: note:
SATA Emulation
Allows you to choose how the SATA controller and devices are accessed by the operating system. There are three supported options: IDE, RAID, and AHCI.
IDE - This is the most backwards-compatible setting of the three options. Operating systems usually do not require additional driver support in IDE mode.
RAID - Allows DOS and boot access to RAID volumes. Use this mode with the RAID device driver loaded in the operating system to take advantage of RAID features.
AHCI (default option) - Allows operating systems with AHCI device drivers loaded to take advantage of more advanced features of the SATA controller.
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DPS Self-Test
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Allows you to execute self-tests on ATA hard drives capable of performing the Drive Protection System (DPS) self-tests.
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Boot Order
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Allows you to:
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Shortcut to Temporarily Override Boot Order
To boot one time from a device other than the default device specified in Boot Order, restart the computer and press F9 when the monitor light turns green. After POST is completed, a list of bootable devices is displayed. Use the arrow keys to select the preferred bootable device and press Enter. The computer then boots from the selected non-default device for this one time.
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Computer Setup—Security
note:Support for specific Computer Setup options may vary depending on the hardware configuration.
Option
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Description
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Setup Password
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Allows you to set and enable a setup (administrator) password.
note: See the Desktop Management Guide for more information.
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Power-On Password
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Allows you to set and enable a power-on password. The power-on password prompt appears after a power cycle. If the user does not enter the correct power-on password, the unit will not boot.
note: See the Desktop Management Guide for more information.
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Password Options
(This selection appears only if a power-on password or setup password is set.)
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Allows you to enable/disable:
See the Desktop Management Guide for more information.
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Smart Cover (some models)
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Allows you to:
note: This feature is supported on some models only. See the Desktop Management Guide for more information.
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Device Security
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Allows you to set Device Available/Device Hidden for:
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USB Security
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Allows you to set Device Available/Device Hidden for:
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Slot Security
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Allows you to disable any PCI or PCI Express slot
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Network Service Boot
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Enables/disables the computer’s ability to boot from an operating system installed on a network server. (Feature available on NIC models only; the network controller must be either a PCI expansion card or embedded on the system board.)
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System IDs
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Allows you to set:
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DriveLock Security
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Allows you to assign or modify a master or user password for hard drives. When this feature is enabled, the user is prompted to provide one of the DriveLock passwords during POST. If neither is successfully entered, the hard drive will remain inaccessible until one of the passwords is successfully provided during a subsequent cold-boot sequence.
note: See the Desktop Management Guide for more information.
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System Security (some models: these options are hardware dependent)
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Data Execution Prevention (some models) (enable/disable) - Helps prevent operating system security breaches.
PAVP (Models with Blu-ray drives) (disabled/min/max) - PAVP enables the Protected Audio Video Path in the Chipset. This may allow viewing of some protected high definition content that would otherwise be prohibited from playback. Selecting Max will assign 96 Megabytes of system memory exclusively to PAVP.
Virtualization Technology (some models) (enable/disable) - Controls the virtualization features of the processor. Changing this setting requires turning the computer off and then back on.
Virtualization Technology Directed I/O (some models) (enable/disable) - Controls virtualization DMA remapping features of the chipset. Changing this setting requires turning the computer off and then back on.
Trusted Execution Technology (some models) (enable/disable) - Controls the underlying processor and chipset features needed to support a virtual appliance. Changing this setting requires turning the computer off and then back on. To enable this feature you must enable the following features:
Embedded Security Device Support (some models) (enable/disable) - Permits activation and deactivation of the Embedded Security Device. Changing this setting requires turning the computer off and then back on.
note:
OS management of Embedded Security Device (some models) (enable/disable) - This option allows the user to limit operating system control of the Embedded Security Device. Changing this setting requires turning the computer off and then back on. This option allows the user to limit OS control of the Embedded Security Device.
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Master Boot Record Security
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Protects the master boot record from viruses or other corruption. Saves of copy of the current master boot record.
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Setup Security Level
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Provides a method to allow end-users limited access to change specified setup options, without having to know the Setup Password.
This feature allows the administrator the flexibility to protect changes to essential setup options, while allowing the user to view system settings and configure nonessential options. The administrator specifies access rights to individual setup options on a case-by-case basis via the Setup Security Level menu. By default, all setup options are assigned Setup Password, indicating the user must enter the correct Setup Password during POST to make changes to any of the options. The administrator may set individual items to None, indicating the user can make changes to the specified options when setup has been accessed with invalid passwords. The choice, None, is replaced by Power-On Password if a Power-On Password is enabled.
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Computer Setup—Power
note:Support for specific Computer Setup options may vary depending on the hardware configuration.
Option
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Description
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OS Power Management
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Hardware Power Management
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SATA Power Management enables or disables SATA bus and/or device power management.
S5 Maximum Power Savings—Turns off power to all nonessential hardware when system is off to meet EUP Lot 6 requirement of less than 1 Watt power usage.
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Thermal
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Fan idle mode—This bar graph controls the minimum permitted fan speed.
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Computer Setup—Advanced
note:Support for specific Computer Setup options may vary depending on the hardware configuration.
Option
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Heading
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Power-On Options
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Allows you to set:
note:
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Execute Memory Test (some models)
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Restarts the computer and executes the POST memory test/logging.
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BIOS Power-On
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Allows you to set the computer to turn on automatically at a time you specify.
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Onboard Devices
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Allows you to set resources for or disable onboard system devices (diskette controller, serial port, or parallel port).
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PCI Devices
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PCI VGA Configuration
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Displayed only if there are multiple PCI video adapters in the system. Allows you to specify which VGA controller will be the “boot” or primary VGA controller.
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Bus Options
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On some models, allows you to enable or disable:
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Device Options
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Allows you to set:
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Management Devices
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The Management Devices menu will only be displayed in the Advanced menu when the BIOS detects multiple management options.
This option is for installed NIC cards that support ASF or DASH. Use the Management Devices menu to select if the BIOS management operations will be through the embedded solution or one of the installed NIC cards.
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Management Operations
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Allows you to set:
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